All Countries

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
USA flag
Australia
No items found.
2026-05-05

How Investing vs Trading impacts tax

In most cases of buying and selling cryptocurrency as a retail investor, you are participating in investing rather than trading. The two are treated differently for tax purposes.

  • Investing is subject to capital gains tax or income tax, depending on the nature of the transaction.
  • Trading in this case refers to self-employment which is subject to income tax and National Insurance Contributions.

The key difference between investing and trading – along with the different tax treatments, is how losses generated in the crypto-activity can be used.

In their guidance, HMRC have explicitly stated that they would expect it to be exceedingly rare that any crypto-activity constituting buying & selling crypto would be classified as “trading”.

If you are uncertain, speak to a tax advisor as there are always exceptions, including but not limited to, developing tokens and large scale mining.

How is crypto tax calculated in the United States?

You can be liable for both capital gains and income tax depending on the type of cryptocurrency transaction, and your individual circumstances. For example, you might need to pay capital gains on profits from buying and selling cryptocurrency, or pay income tax on interest earned when holding crypto.

CoinLedger

CoinLedger is an accessible crypto tax platform with over 1,000 exchange and wallet integrations.

Best for: Users who want a simple, straightforward experience without complex DeFi needs.

Key differentiator: Offers an unlimited transaction plan for high-volume traders at a fixed price.

Pricing: $49 (100 transactions) to $499+ (10,000+ transactions).

Limitation: Does not generate Schedule D forms - you will need to complete this manually or with other software.

Notable: Strong NFT support with OpenSea integration.

CoinTracker

CoinTracker is a portfolio tracker and tax calculator supporting over 30,000 cryptocurrencies.

Best for: Users who prioritize portfolio tracking alongside tax reporting.

Key differentiator: Direct integrations with TurboTax and H&R Block Desktop.

Pricing: $59 (100 transactions) to $599 (10,000 transactions), with full-service options up to $3,499.

Limitation: Customer support is limited on lower-tier plans - priority support requires the $599 Ultra plan.

Notable: Good security with end-to-end encryption and SOC 2 compliance.

ZenLedger

ZenLedger offers both DIY crypto tax reports and professional full-service accounting.

Best for: Users who want tax loss harvesting included at every pricing tier.

Key differentiator: Tax loss harvesting is available on all plans, not just premium tiers.

Pricing: $49 (100 transactions) to $399 (15,000 transactions).

Limitation: Only offers 400+ exchange integrations - significantly fewer than competitors. Some users report customer support issues with long wait times.

Notable: TurboTax integration and 14-day refund policy.

blog
May 5
,
 
2026
 - 
10
min read

Buying property without selling your Bitcoin: a new strategy for Australian investors

A growing number of Australian crypto investors are using their Bitcoin and Ethereum as loan security to buy property - without selling, and without triggering Capital Gains Tax.

Key takeaways
This tax guide is regularly updated: Last Update  

Australia’s property market is notoriously competitive. Meanwhile, a growing cohort of Australians have built significant wealth in digital assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum.

For years, these two asset classes were incompatible. To move from crypto to real estate, investors faced a "wealth paradox": they were asset-rich but cash-poor. To fund a deposit, they had to sell their crypto, triggering a massive Capital Gains Tax (CGT) event and destroying their long-term investment position.

That equation has changed. A new financial model—the crypto-backed home loan—now allows Australians to use digital assets as security, unlocking property ownership without the tax sting of liquidation.

The Problem: The "Tax Trap" of Selling Crypto

For long-term crypto holders, selling assets to fund a property purchase is often strategically disastrous.

When you dispose of cryptocurrency to buy a home, you trigger a "taxable event." In Australia, if you have held that asset for years, the resulting tax bill can wipe out a significant portion of your purchasing power.

Why selling is inefficient:

  • Immediate Tax Liability: You lose up to 45% (or 23.5% with the CGT discount) of your gains to the ATO immediately.
  • Loss of Market Position: You exit the market completely, missing out on potential future compounding.
  • Re-entry Risk: If you want to buy back in later, you may be forced to do so at a much higher price.

Banks traditionally do not recognise crypto wealth, leaving liquidation as the only option. Crypto-backed lending offers a sophisticated alternative.

What Is a Crypto-Backed Home Loan?

Definition: A crypto-backed home loan is a financing structure where a borrower pledges digital assets (like Bitcoin) as security to obtain Australian Dollars (AUD) for a property purchase, without transferring ownership of the crypto assets.

Instead of selling your Bitcoin to pay for a house, you use it as leverage.

  1. You Deposit: You place your crypto into Fireblocks custody.
  2. You Borrow: The lender provides AUD liquidity based on a Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR).
  3. You Buy: You use the cash to fund your property deposit or purchase.
  4. You Hold: Because you haven’t sold, no Capital Gains Tax event is triggered at the time of funding.

This bridges the gap between the digital economy and the real-world property market.

The Solution: Block Earner’s Crypto-Backed Home Loan

Block Earner has pioneered this model in Australia, operating within a framework designed for regulatory compliance and security. It is currently the primary route for Australians to access this type of hybrid finance.

How the Structure Works

Unlike speculative DeFi lending, this is a structured financial product designed for real estate:

  • Security: You deposit approved assets (e.g., BTC, ETH).
  • LVR Assessment: Loans are issued based on a safe Loan-to-Value Ratio to manage volatility risk.
  • AUD Funding: You receive AUD directly, which can be used for a deposit or full settlement.
  • Ownership: You remain the beneficial owner of the cryptocurrency.

By using this model, investors can effectively "double-dip": they retain the potential upside of their crypto portfolio while simultaneously gaining exposure to the Australian property market.

Who Is This Strategy Suitable For?

This financial product is not for day traders; it is designed for high-conviction, long-term investors. It is particularly effective for:

  • Long-term HODLers: Investors with significant unrealised gains who want to avoid a CGT trigger.
  • Crypto-Paid Professionals: Founders and contractors who earn income in crypto and lack traditional payslips.
  • Asset-Rich, Cash-Poor Buyers: Individuals with millions in digital assets but limited AUD liquidity for a bank deposit.

Diversifiers: Investors looking to rebalance their portfolio into "safe haven" real estate without exiting their high-growth digital positions.

Strategic Benefits at a Glance

Benefit Traditional method (sell to buy) Crypto-backed method (borrow to buy)
CGT event Triggered immediately Deferred — none at funding
Market exposure Lost completely Retained 100%
Purchasing power Reduced by tax bill Loan against full asset value
Diversification Shifts 100% to property Property + crypto hybrid

The Application Process: From Wallet to Keys

The process is designed to mirror a standard lending experience, but with digital assets as the engine:

  1. Assessment: Apply using personal/entity details.
  2. Crypto Security: Transfer digital assets to the custodian.
  3. Valuation: LVR is calculated, and loan terms are issued.
  4. Settlement: AUD funds are released for the property transaction.

Repayment: Pay down the loan over time (or pay it off by selling crypto later in a more tax-advantageous year).

Conclusion: A Bridge Between Two Worlds

Crypto-backed home loans represent the maturation of the digital asset market in Australia. For the first time, digital wealth can be treated as real financial capital.

For our clients, the ability to unlock liquidity without liquidation is a powerful tax planning tool. It allows for the acquisition of lifestyle or investment property without sacrificing the investment thesis that built the wealth in the first place.

Block Earner is currently leading this infrastructure in Australia. If you are sitting on significant digital gains and looking to enter the property market, this is a conversation worth having.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Does a crypto-backed loan trigger Capital Gains Tax? Generally, no. Because you are pledging the asset as security rather than disposing of it, a CGT event is typically not triggered at the time of the loan. However, tax laws are complex, and you should seek personal advice.

What happens if the price of Bitcoin drops? Like any secured loan, margin requirements apply. If the value of your crypto security drops significantly, you may need to top up your crypto security or repay part of the loan to maintain a healthy Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR).

Is Block Earner regulated in Australia? Yes. Block Earner operates within Australian regulatory frameworks, complying with AML/CTF (Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing) standards to ensure a safe lending environment.

Summ and Block Earner have partnered to give Australian crypto investors a clearer path from digital assets to property. Summ calculates your CGT position and generates your tax report; Block Earner handles the lending. Block Earner customers can get 30% off all paid plan

The information provided on this website is general in nature and is not tax, accounting or legal advice. It has been prepared without taking into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on this information, you should consider the appropriateness of the information having regard to your own objectives, financial situation and needs and seek professional advice. Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) disclaims all and any guarantees, undertakings and warranties, expressed or implied, and is not liable for any loss or damage whatsoever (including human or computer error, negligent or otherwise, or incidental or Consequential Loss or damage) arising out of, or in connection with, any use or reliance on the information or advice in this website. The user must accept sole responsibility associated with the use of the material on this site, irrespective of the purpose for which such use or results are applied. The information in this website is no substitute for specialist advice.

FAQ

No items found.
Table of contents
heading2
heading3

More resources

CryptoTax Calculator thumbnail
Blog
24
 
Aug
 
2026
How to do your Cointree crypto tax in one click

The new SSO connection pulls that whole history into Summ in one click.

Read More
CryptoTax Calculator thumbnail
Blog
24
 
Aug
 
2026
Making better crypto decisions in a market built for noise

A guest post from Collective Shift. Crypto investors have never had access to more information, but much of it is built to win attention rather than inform. What useful research should actually provide, and how to pressure-test what you already own.

Read More
CryptoTax Calculator thumbnail
Blog
24
 
Aug
 
2026
Stake Tax Guide: The Complete 2026 Guide

A complete 2026 guide to Stake tax in Australia: how US and ASX shares, withholding tax, the W-8BEN and currency conversion work, and how to import into Summ.

Read More

Try Summ today

Import your transactions and generate a free report preview.

Blog

12 May 2026

X

 Min read

Buying property without selling your Bitcoin: a new strategy for Australian investors

A growing number of Australian crypto investors are using their Bitcoin and Ethereum as loan security to buy property - without selling, and without triggering Capital Gains Tax.

Block Earner

This tax guide is regularly updated: Last Update 

....

May

5

2026

Australia’s property market is notoriously competitive. Meanwhile, a growing cohort of Australians have built significant wealth in digital assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum.

For years, these two asset classes were incompatible. To move from crypto to real estate, investors faced a "wealth paradox": they were asset-rich but cash-poor. To fund a deposit, they had to sell their crypto, triggering a massive Capital Gains Tax (CGT) event and destroying their long-term investment position.

That equation has changed. A new financial model—the crypto-backed home loan—now allows Australians to use digital assets as security, unlocking property ownership without the tax sting of liquidation.

The Problem: The "Tax Trap" of Selling Crypto

For long-term crypto holders, selling assets to fund a property purchase is often strategically disastrous.

When you dispose of cryptocurrency to buy a home, you trigger a "taxable event." In Australia, if you have held that asset for years, the resulting tax bill can wipe out a significant portion of your purchasing power.

Why selling is inefficient:

  • Immediate Tax Liability: You lose up to 45% (or 23.5% with the CGT discount) of your gains to the ATO immediately.
  • Loss of Market Position: You exit the market completely, missing out on potential future compounding.
  • Re-entry Risk: If you want to buy back in later, you may be forced to do so at a much higher price.

Banks traditionally do not recognise crypto wealth, leaving liquidation as the only option. Crypto-backed lending offers a sophisticated alternative.

What Is a Crypto-Backed Home Loan?

Definition: A crypto-backed home loan is a financing structure where a borrower pledges digital assets (like Bitcoin) as security to obtain Australian Dollars (AUD) for a property purchase, without transferring ownership of the crypto assets.

Instead of selling your Bitcoin to pay for a house, you use it as leverage.

  1. You Deposit: You place your crypto into Fireblocks custody.
  2. You Borrow: The lender provides AUD liquidity based on a Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR).
  3. You Buy: You use the cash to fund your property deposit or purchase.
  4. You Hold: Because you haven’t sold, no Capital Gains Tax event is triggered at the time of funding.

This bridges the gap between the digital economy and the real-world property market.

The Solution: Block Earner’s Crypto-Backed Home Loan

Block Earner has pioneered this model in Australia, operating within a framework designed for regulatory compliance and security. It is currently the primary route for Australians to access this type of hybrid finance.

How the Structure Works

Unlike speculative DeFi lending, this is a structured financial product designed for real estate:

  • Security: You deposit approved assets (e.g., BTC, ETH).
  • LVR Assessment: Loans are issued based on a safe Loan-to-Value Ratio to manage volatility risk.
  • AUD Funding: You receive AUD directly, which can be used for a deposit or full settlement.
  • Ownership: You remain the beneficial owner of the cryptocurrency.

By using this model, investors can effectively "double-dip": they retain the potential upside of their crypto portfolio while simultaneously gaining exposure to the Australian property market.

Who Is This Strategy Suitable For?

This financial product is not for day traders; it is designed for high-conviction, long-term investors. It is particularly effective for:

  • Long-term HODLers: Investors with significant unrealised gains who want to avoid a CGT trigger.
  • Crypto-Paid Professionals: Founders and contractors who earn income in crypto and lack traditional payslips.
  • Asset-Rich, Cash-Poor Buyers: Individuals with millions in digital assets but limited AUD liquidity for a bank deposit.

Diversifiers: Investors looking to rebalance their portfolio into "safe haven" real estate without exiting their high-growth digital positions.

Strategic Benefits at a Glance

Benefit Traditional method (sell to buy) Crypto-backed method (borrow to buy)
CGT event Triggered immediately Deferred — none at funding
Market exposure Lost completely Retained 100%
Purchasing power Reduced by tax bill Loan against full asset value
Diversification Shifts 100% to property Property + crypto hybrid

The Application Process: From Wallet to Keys

The process is designed to mirror a standard lending experience, but with digital assets as the engine:

  1. Assessment: Apply using personal/entity details.
  2. Crypto Security: Transfer digital assets to the custodian.
  3. Valuation: LVR is calculated, and loan terms are issued.
  4. Settlement: AUD funds are released for the property transaction.

Repayment: Pay down the loan over time (or pay it off by selling crypto later in a more tax-advantageous year).

Conclusion: A Bridge Between Two Worlds

Crypto-backed home loans represent the maturation of the digital asset market in Australia. For the first time, digital wealth can be treated as real financial capital.

For our clients, the ability to unlock liquidity without liquidation is a powerful tax planning tool. It allows for the acquisition of lifestyle or investment property without sacrificing the investment thesis that built the wealth in the first place.

Block Earner is currently leading this infrastructure in Australia. If you are sitting on significant digital gains and looking to enter the property market, this is a conversation worth having.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Does a crypto-backed loan trigger Capital Gains Tax? Generally, no. Because you are pledging the asset as security rather than disposing of it, a CGT event is typically not triggered at the time of the loan. However, tax laws are complex, and you should seek personal advice.

What happens if the price of Bitcoin drops? Like any secured loan, margin requirements apply. If the value of your crypto security drops significantly, you may need to top up your crypto security or repay part of the loan to maintain a healthy Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR).

Is Block Earner regulated in Australia? Yes. Block Earner operates within Australian regulatory frameworks, complying with AML/CTF (Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing) standards to ensure a safe lending environment.

Summ and Block Earner have partnered to give Australian crypto investors a clearer path from digital assets to property. Summ calculates your CGT position and generates your tax report; Block Earner handles the lending. Block Earner customers can get 30% off all paid plan

Discover savings opportunities and lower your tax with Summ

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Track all your swaps, trades and DeFi activity with Summ for easy tax reporting

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Struggling with your tax?

Let Summ do the hard work for you.

Select country

Connect accounts

Get tax report

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Automate your record keeping with Summ

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Frequently asked questions

How is crypto tax calculated in Australia?

You can be liable for both capital gains and income tax depending on the type of cryptocurrency transaction, and your individual circumstances. For example, you might need to pay capital gains on profits from buying and selling cryptocurrency, or pay income tax on interest earned when holding crypto.

How does payment work?

We have an annual subscription which covers all previous tax years. If you need to amend your tax return for previous years you will be covered under the one payment.

Can I use my own accountant?

Yes, Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) is designed to generate accountant friendly tax reports. You simply import all your transaction history and export your report. This means you can get your books up to date yourself, allowing you to save significant time, and reduce the bill charged by your accountant. You can discuss tax scenarios with your accountant, and have them review the report.

Do you support NFT transactions?

We do! We have integrations with many NFT marketplaces, as well as categorisation options for any NFT related activity (minting, buying, selling, trading).

How does the free trial work?

The platform is free to use immediately upon signup, allowing you to import your transactions and take advantage of our smart suggestion and auto-categorisation engine, portfolio tracking, DeFi and NFT support. For access to reports, the tax loss harvest tool or chat and priority support, you will need to upgrade to the appropriate paid plan.

Automate your crypto bookkeeping

01

SOC 2 type 2 certified

As SOC 2 Type 2 compliant, we ensure robust data security, giving customers confidence in entrusting us.
02

Secure organization

We conduct regular and thorough Security & Awareness training for all employees.
03

Full data privacy

Our application only ever requires 'read-only' access to your data.