All Countries

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
USA flag
Australia
No items found.
2026-08-10

How Investing vs Trading impacts tax

In most cases of buying and selling cryptocurrency as a retail investor, you are participating in investing rather than trading. The two are treated differently for tax purposes.

  • Investing is subject to capital gains tax or income tax, depending on the nature of the transaction.
  • Trading in this case refers to self-employment which is subject to income tax and National Insurance Contributions.

The key difference between investing and trading – along with the different tax treatments, is how losses generated in the crypto-activity can be used.

In their guidance, HMRC have explicitly stated that they would expect it to be exceedingly rare that any crypto-activity constituting buying & selling crypto would be classified as “trading”.

If you are uncertain, speak to a tax advisor as there are always exceptions, including but not limited to, developing tokens and large scale mining.

How is crypto tax calculated in the United States?

You can be liable for both capital gains and income tax depending on the type of cryptocurrency transaction, and your individual circumstances. For example, you might need to pay capital gains on profits from buying and selling cryptocurrency, or pay income tax on interest earned when holding crypto.

CoinLedger

CoinLedger is an accessible crypto tax platform with over 1,000 exchange and wallet integrations.

Best for: Users who want a simple, straightforward experience without complex DeFi needs.

Key differentiator: Offers an unlimited transaction plan for high-volume traders at a fixed price.

Pricing: $49 (100 transactions) to $499+ (10,000+ transactions).

Limitation: Does not generate Schedule D forms - you will need to complete this manually or with other software.

Notable: Strong NFT support with OpenSea integration.

CoinTracker

CoinTracker is a portfolio tracker and tax calculator supporting over 30,000 cryptocurrencies.

Best for: Users who prioritize portfolio tracking alongside tax reporting.

Key differentiator: Direct integrations with TurboTax and H&R Block Desktop.

Pricing: $59 (100 transactions) to $599 (10,000 transactions), with full-service options up to $3,499.

Limitation: Customer support is limited on lower-tier plans - priority support requires the $599 Ultra plan.

Notable: Good security with end-to-end encryption and SOC 2 compliance.

ZenLedger

ZenLedger offers both DIY crypto tax reports and professional full-service accounting.

Best for: Users who want tax loss harvesting included at every pricing tier.

Key differentiator: Tax loss harvesting is available on all plans, not just premium tiers.

Pricing: $49 (100 transactions) to $399 (15,000 transactions).

Limitation: Only offers 400+ exchange integrations - significantly fewer than competitors. Some users report customer support issues with long wait times.

Notable: TurboTax integration and 14-day refund policy.

blog
Aug 10
,
 
2026
 - 
10
min read

Pearler Tax Guide: The Complete 2026 Guide

A complete 2026 guide to Pearler tax in Australia: how shares, ETFs, dividends, DRPs and distributions are taxed, and how to import your history into Summ.

Key takeaways
  • Pearler is an Australian share investing platform; the ATO can see your trades through its investment data-matching program.
  • Selling shares or ETFs is a CGT event in Australian dollars, with the 50% discount after 12 months.
  • Dividends are assessable income, and franked dividends carry franking credits you can claim.
  • Auto-invest and DRPs create many small parcels, and ETF distributions come with AMMA statements that adjust your cost base.
  • Summ imports your Pearler history and produces an ATO-ready report.
This tax guide is regularly updated: Last Update  

Pearler is an Australian platform built for long-term share and ETF investing, with features like auto-invest and dividend reinvestment. Because it operates in Australia, your activity sits inside the ATO's framework, and the tax office can see share disposals and dividend income through its data-matching program. The rules are well defined; the work is tracking each parcel and getting the ETF distributions right.

How Pearler activity is taxed

  • Buying and holding shares or ETFs is not a taxable event on its own. Tax applies when you sell or receive income.
  • Selling shares or ETFs is a disposal and a CGT event, measured in Australian dollars. Hold for more than 12 months and you generally get the 50% CGT discount.
  • Dividends are assessable income. Franked dividends carry franking credits, which you declare and can claim, sometimes as a refund.
  • Dividend reinvestment (DRP) and auto-invest create a new parcel each time, every one with its own cost base and its own 12-month clock.
  • ETF and managed fund distributions arrive with an AMMA statement that breaks the distribution into components (capital gains, franked and unfranked income, foreign income) and often adjusts your cost base. These are the fiddliest part of share tax.

A quick worked example

Say you buy 500 units of an ETF at $20, plus $10 brokerage, for a cost base of $10,010. Fourteen months later you sell them for $26,000. Your gain is $26,000 minus $10,010, which is $15,990. Because you held for more than 12 months, the 50% discount roughly halves the taxable gain to about $7,995. If you reinvested distributions along the way, each reinvestment is its own parcel with its own cost base, so the maths is done parcel by parcel.

Why AMMA statements matter

An ETF distribution is not simply income. The AMMA (Attribution Managed Investment Trust Member Annual) statement splits it into parts, such as franked and unfranked dividends, capital gains and foreign income, each taxed its own way. It can also include a cost-base adjustment that changes the gain you report when you eventually sell. Skip the AMMA detail and both your income this year and your future capital gain will be wrong.

Importing Pearler into Summ

You can bring your Pearler history into Summ by importing your trade confirmations, annual tax statement or CSV. Because Summ now covers shares and crypto, your Pearler holdings sit alongside everything else in one report.

Common Pearler tax gotchas

Auto-invest parcels. Regular small buys build a lot of parcels. Which one you sell changes the gain and whether the discount applies.

AMMA components. Apply the distribution components and cost-base adjustments, or your future gain is wrong.

Franking credits. Every franked dividend carries a credit worth claiming. Missed credits are missed refunds.

US shares. If you hold US shares through Pearler, foreign dividends carry US withholding tax and need currency conversion.

Keep the paperwork. Contract notes, dividend and DRP statements, and AMMA statements are what prove your cost base years later.

Summ imports your Pearler shares, ETFs and dividends, applies the ATO's rules (the 12-month CGT discount, franking credits, AMMA components), and produces an ATO-ready report for myTax or your accountant.

Generate a free preview to see your Pearler position before filing.

Frequently asked questions

Do I pay tax on Pearler shares I haven't sold? Not on the growth, that is unrealised. But dividends and distributions you receive are taxable in the year you get them, even if reinvested.

Are reinvested distributions taxed? Yes. A reinvested distribution is income in the year it is paid, and the new units are a fresh parcel with their own cost base.

Do I get the 50% CGT discount? Yes, individuals generally get a 50% discount on the gain for shares or units held longer than 12 months.

What is an AMMA statement? The annual tax statement for an ETF or managed fund that splits your distribution into its tax components and any cost-base adjustment.

The information provided on this website is general in nature and is not tax, accounting or legal advice. It has been prepared without taking into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on this information, you should consider the appropriateness of the information having regard to your own objectives, financial situation and needs and seek professional advice. Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) disclaims all and any guarantees, undertakings and warranties, expressed or implied, and is not liable for any loss or damage whatsoever (including human or computer error, negligent or otherwise, or incidental or Consequential Loss or damage) arising out of, or in connection with, any use or reliance on the information or advice in this website. The user must accept sole responsibility associated with the use of the material on this site, irrespective of the purpose for which such use or results are applied. The information in this website is no substitute for specialist advice.

FAQ

No items found.
Table of contents
heading2
heading3

More resources

CryptoTax Calculator thumbnail
Blog
7
 
Aug
 
2026
Swyftx Tax Guide: The Complete 2026 Guide

A complete 2026 guide to Swyftx tax in Australia: which transactions trigger CGT, how Swyftx Earn and Bundles are taxed, and how to connect Swyftx to Summ with one-click SSO.

Read More
CryptoTax Calculator thumbnail
Blog
5
 
Aug
 
2026
How to Calculate Tax on Shares in Australia

Selling shares, collecting dividends and rebalancing all carry tax consequences in Australia. Here is how capital gains and dividends are taxed, with a worked example.

Read More
CryptoTax Calculator thumbnail
Blog
3
 
Aug
 
2026
How the ATO knows about your crypto (Data-matching explained)

The ATO's data-matching program pulls records from Australian exchanges. Here's what it can see, what it can't, and how to report accurately.

Read More

Try Summ today

Import your transactions and generate a free report preview.

Blog

10 August 2026

X

 Min read

Pearler Tax Guide: The Complete 2026 Guide

A complete 2026 guide to Pearler tax in Australia: how shares, ETFs, dividends, DRPs and distributions are taxed, and how to import your history into Summ.

Team Summ

Key takeaways

  • Pearler is an Australian share investing platform; the ATO can see your trades through its investment data-matching program.
  • Selling shares or ETFs is a CGT event in Australian dollars, with the 50% discount after 12 months.
  • Dividends are assessable income, and franked dividends carry franking credits you can claim.
  • Auto-invest and DRPs create many small parcels, and ETF distributions come with AMMA statements that adjust your cost base.
  • Summ imports your Pearler history and produces an ATO-ready report.

This tax guide is regularly updated: Last Update 

....

August

10

2026

Pearler is an Australian platform built for long-term share and ETF investing, with features like auto-invest and dividend reinvestment. Because it operates in Australia, your activity sits inside the ATO's framework, and the tax office can see share disposals and dividend income through its data-matching program. The rules are well defined; the work is tracking each parcel and getting the ETF distributions right.

How Pearler activity is taxed

  • Buying and holding shares or ETFs is not a taxable event on its own. Tax applies when you sell or receive income.
  • Selling shares or ETFs is a disposal and a CGT event, measured in Australian dollars. Hold for more than 12 months and you generally get the 50% CGT discount.
  • Dividends are assessable income. Franked dividends carry franking credits, which you declare and can claim, sometimes as a refund.
  • Dividend reinvestment (DRP) and auto-invest create a new parcel each time, every one with its own cost base and its own 12-month clock.
  • ETF and managed fund distributions arrive with an AMMA statement that breaks the distribution into components (capital gains, franked and unfranked income, foreign income) and often adjusts your cost base. These are the fiddliest part of share tax.

A quick worked example

Say you buy 500 units of an ETF at $20, plus $10 brokerage, for a cost base of $10,010. Fourteen months later you sell them for $26,000. Your gain is $26,000 minus $10,010, which is $15,990. Because you held for more than 12 months, the 50% discount roughly halves the taxable gain to about $7,995. If you reinvested distributions along the way, each reinvestment is its own parcel with its own cost base, so the maths is done parcel by parcel.

Why AMMA statements matter

An ETF distribution is not simply income. The AMMA (Attribution Managed Investment Trust Member Annual) statement splits it into parts, such as franked and unfranked dividends, capital gains and foreign income, each taxed its own way. It can also include a cost-base adjustment that changes the gain you report when you eventually sell. Skip the AMMA detail and both your income this year and your future capital gain will be wrong.

Importing Pearler into Summ

You can bring your Pearler history into Summ by importing your trade confirmations, annual tax statement or CSV. Because Summ now covers shares and crypto, your Pearler holdings sit alongside everything else in one report.

Common Pearler tax gotchas

Auto-invest parcels. Regular small buys build a lot of parcels. Which one you sell changes the gain and whether the discount applies.

AMMA components. Apply the distribution components and cost-base adjustments, or your future gain is wrong.

Franking credits. Every franked dividend carries a credit worth claiming. Missed credits are missed refunds.

US shares. If you hold US shares through Pearler, foreign dividends carry US withholding tax and need currency conversion.

Keep the paperwork. Contract notes, dividend and DRP statements, and AMMA statements are what prove your cost base years later.

Summ imports your Pearler shares, ETFs and dividends, applies the ATO's rules (the 12-month CGT discount, franking credits, AMMA components), and produces an ATO-ready report for myTax or your accountant.

Generate a free preview to see your Pearler position before filing.

Frequently asked questions

Do I pay tax on Pearler shares I haven't sold? Not on the growth, that is unrealised. But dividends and distributions you receive are taxable in the year you get them, even if reinvested.

Are reinvested distributions taxed? Yes. A reinvested distribution is income in the year it is paid, and the new units are a fresh parcel with their own cost base.

Do I get the 50% CGT discount? Yes, individuals generally get a 50% discount on the gain for shares or units held longer than 12 months.

What is an AMMA statement? The annual tax statement for an ETF or managed fund that splits your distribution into its tax components and any cost-base adjustment.

Discover savings opportunities and lower your tax with Summ

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Track all your swaps, trades and DeFi activity with Summ for easy tax reporting

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Struggling with your tax?

Let Summ do the hard work for you.

Select country

Connect accounts

Get tax report

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Automate your record keeping with Summ

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Get started for free

No credit card required · Read-only access

Frequently asked questions

How is crypto tax calculated in Australia?

You can be liable for both capital gains and income tax depending on the type of cryptocurrency transaction, and your individual circumstances. For example, you might need to pay capital gains on profits from buying and selling cryptocurrency, or pay income tax on interest earned when holding crypto.

How does payment work?

We have an annual subscription which covers all previous tax years. If you need to amend your tax return for previous years you will be covered under the one payment.

Can I use my own accountant?

Yes, Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) is designed to generate accountant friendly tax reports. You simply import all your transaction history and export your report. This means you can get your books up to date yourself, allowing you to save significant time, and reduce the bill charged by your accountant. You can discuss tax scenarios with your accountant, and have them review the report.

Do you support NFT transactions?

We do! We have integrations with many NFT marketplaces, as well as categorisation options for any NFT related activity (minting, buying, selling, trading).

How does the free trial work?

The platform is free to use immediately upon signup, allowing you to import your transactions and take advantage of our smart suggestion and auto-categorisation engine, portfolio tracking, DeFi and NFT support. For access to reports, the tax loss harvest tool or chat and priority support, you will need to upgrade to the appropriate paid plan.

Automate your crypto bookkeeping

01

SOC 2 type 2 certified

As SOC 2 Type 2 compliant, we ensure robust data security, giving customers confidence in entrusting us.
02

Secure organization

We conduct regular and thorough Security & Awareness training for all employees.
03

Full data privacy

Our application only ever requires 'read-only' access to your data.