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How to report crypto on your taxes in 9 steps

If you had crypto transactions during the financial year, you’ll need to report any gains, losses, and income to the ATO when lodging your return through myTax. Here’s how:

  1. Download your crypto transaction history from exchanges and wallets
  2. Set up myTax to prepare and personalise your return
  3. Calculate your capital gains and losses
  4. Report your capital gain/loss on myTax
  5. Calculate your income from crypto activities
  6. Report your income from crypto on myTax
  7. Calculate and report any deductions
  8. Report deductions on myTax
  9. Review and submit your tax return

Save time and money with Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator).

Don’t risk overpaying tax or spending hours figuring out spreadsheets. Summ helps simplify your crypto tax reporting by:

  • Automatically calculating the 50% CGT discount for assets held over 12 months
  • Deducting exchange and trading fees from your capital gains
  • Identifying capital losses to reduce your overall tax bill
  • Automatically categorising transactions (e.g. staking, airdrops, swaps) based on ATO guidance
  • Identifying the most tax-efficient inventory method (FIFO, Specific Identification, etc.)

Simplify your taxes and try Summ for free.

CGT events occur when you dispose of crypto (e.g. selling, swapping or buying), whereas income tax events happen when you earn crypto (e.g. gambling, staking, or airdrops).

If you owned your assets for over a year, you may be eligible for a 50% CGT discount.

Using Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator)?

To calculate your crypto tax using Summ, start by going to the Accounts tab to connect your exchange accounts and wallets. If you need help, check out our step-by-step guide or open the chat icon to have a team member guide you through the process.

You can find your capital gains and losses in Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) when you click on the ‘Reports’ tab. Here you will find your net capital gains, including long term capital gains, short term capital gains, and losses.

Using Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator)?

You can find your income from crypto activities in Summ when you click on the ‘Reports’ tab. Here you will find any net income you may have, including ordinary income and derivative income.

Using Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator)?

According to the ATO, you may claim a deduction for buying software – such as your Summ subscription – that allows you to prepare and lodge your tax return. However, keep in mind that you should consult with your accountant if you have any questions filling out the form.

The easiest way to report your tax to the ATO using MyTax

Reporting your crypto taxes is much more simple and time-efficient with Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator). Follow these steps to save time and easily generate detailed tax reports which meet ATO reporting standards.

  1. Add Integrations and Import TransactionsConnect your exchanges, wallets, and platforms to automatically import your transaction history.
  2. Review for Accurate ResultsCheck your data for errors or missing details to ensure accuracy.
  3. Get Your ATO-Compliant Tax ReportsGenerate detailed tax reports tailored to ATO rules, ready for you to enter into myTax or send to your accountant.

If you're new to Summ, start with our Getting Started Guide for an overview of how the platform works.

Need more help? Visit our Australia Report Guides or explore the Help Center for step-by-step instructions.

2024-08-30

How Investing vs Trading impacts tax

In most cases of buying and selling cryptocurrency as a retail investor, you are participating in investing rather than trading. The two are treated differently for tax purposes.

  • Investing is subject to capital gains tax or income tax, depending on the nature of the transaction.
  • Trading in this case refers to self-employment which is subject to income tax and National Insurance Contributions.

The key difference between investing and trading – along with the different tax treatments, is how losses generated in the crypto-activity can be used.

In their guidance, HMRC have explicitly stated that they would expect it to be exceedingly rare that any crypto-activity constituting buying & selling crypto would be classified as “trading”.

If you are uncertain, speak to a tax advisor as there are always exceptions, including but not limited to, developing tokens and large scale mining.

How is crypto tax calculated in the United States?

You can be liable for both capital gains and income tax depending on the type of cryptocurrency transaction, and your individual circumstances. For example, you might need to pay capital gains on profits from buying and selling cryptocurrency, or pay income tax on interest earned when holding crypto.

CoinLedger

CoinLedger is an accessible crypto tax platform with over 1,000 exchange and wallet integrations.

Best for: Users who want a simple, straightforward experience without complex DeFi needs.

Key differentiator: Offers an unlimited transaction plan for high-volume traders at a fixed price.

Pricing: $49 (100 transactions) to $499+ (10,000+ transactions).

Limitation: Does not generate Schedule D forms - you will need to complete this manually or with other software.

Notable: Strong NFT support with OpenSea integration.

CoinTracker

CoinTracker is a portfolio tracker and tax calculator supporting over 30,000 cryptocurrencies.

Best for: Users who prioritize portfolio tracking alongside tax reporting.

Key differentiator: Direct integrations with TurboTax and H&R Block Desktop.

Pricing: $59 (100 transactions) to $599 (10,000 transactions), with full-service options up to $3,499.

Limitation: Customer support is limited on lower-tier plans - priority support requires the $599 Ultra plan.

Notable: Good security with end-to-end encryption and SOC 2 compliance.

ZenLedger

ZenLedger offers both DIY crypto tax reports and professional full-service accounting.

Best for: Users who want tax loss harvesting included at every pricing tier.

Key differentiator: Tax loss harvesting is available on all plans, not just premium tiers.

Pricing: $49 (100 transactions) to $399 (15,000 transactions).

Limitation: Only offers 400+ exchange integrations - significantly fewer than competitors. Some users report customer support issues with long wait times.

Notable: TurboTax integration and 14-day refund policy.

blog
Aug 30
,
 
2024
 - 
10
min read

How to Report Crypto Taxes with ATO myTax 2024

A complete step-by-step guide to filing your crypto taxes with the ATO through myTax using Crypto Tax Calculator's ATO myTax report.

Key takeaways
  • Crypto is classified and taxed as property by the ATO. Capital gains tax (CGT) applies when you sell crypto for a profit, and income tax applies to crypto earned via rewards like staking.
  • You need to collect all of your crypto transaction data for the financial year and calculate any income earned and your capital gains/losses.
  • You report your crypto activity in your annual tax return using the ATO’s myTax portal (or through a registered tax agent).
This tax guide is regularly updated: Last Update  

Given the popularity of myTax in Australia as the ATO’s official online platform for tax reporting, it’s important to understand how to report your crypto profits, losses, and income alongside your regular income and capital gains.

To accurately report your crypto transactions on myTax, you will need to calculate and enter both your crypto capital gains and losses, and any crypto income (like staking rewards or airdrops).

Crypto Tax Calculator can help you track your gains and losses, calculate your capital gains, and get ATO-ready reports in minutes.

Get started with a quick overview of how to report your crypto tax in myTax, or keep reading for detailed step-by-step instructions with screenshots from the ATO’s myTax portal.

{{how-to-report-crypto-on-your-taxes-in-9-steps}}
{{save-yourself-hours-of-calculations}}

Step 1: Gather your documents and data

Accurate crypto tax reporting in Australia starts with thorough recordkeeping, as required by the ATO. Before lodging your tax return through myTax, you’ll need to collect a full summary of your crypto transactions for the financial year. This includes any:

The easiest way to do this is to use tax software like Crypto Tax Calculator which will automatically analyse your transaction history once you connect your exchange accounts or wallets.

Alternatively, most exchanges will let you download a CSV or excel file with your transaction history and relevant information, which can be used to manually calculate your taxes. If you're unable to get this information from your exchange or wallet, then you may need to keep your own records.

For each crypto transaction, the ATO expects you to have the following information to report it on your taxes:

  • A description of the crypto asset
  • The date you acquired and sold the asset and supporting receipts
  • The value in AUD at the time of the transaction
  • The cost base (including purchase price, transaction fees, and other relevant costs)
  • The resulting capital gain or loss
  • Records of any accounting or legal fees you’ve paid or tax software you’ve used
  • Digital wallet records and keys

You can wait until you're preparing to file your tax return to gather these documents and transaction data. However, keeping records throughout the year will likely be easier (and more accurate) so they're ready to go when tax season rolls around.

{{get-started-free-with-trustpilot}}

Step 2: Set up myTax to prepare and personalise your return

To lodge your tax return with myTax, you’ll need to set it up first. Start by creating a myGov account – or using your existing one – to connect to the ATO. From your linked services you will then select ‘Manage tax returns’ to report your tax. You will then need to calculate and report CGT, income, and deductions. If you’re in the middle of filling out the forms but need more time to calculate, you can save what you’ve done so far and come back to myTax at any point.

Here’s how you can prepare your crypto taxes in myTax:

  1. Sign into your myGov account and make sure you’ve linked your account to the ATO to access myTax. Then select Tax → Lodgements → Income tax
mytaxss1
  1. Click ‘Prepare’ for your 2024-2025 Individual income tax return.
mytaxss2
  1. Make sure your contact and banking details are up-to-date. Then select ‘Personalise return.’
mytaxss3
  1. Fill out the relevant boxes for your regular income. Note: some of the boxes may already be selected, if the ATO has received information from your employer, bank, crypto exchange, or another organisation. Most of your pre-fill tax information will be available by late July.

The information provided on this website is general in nature and is not tax, accounting or legal advice. It has been prepared without taking into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on this information, you should consider the appropriateness of the information having regard to your own objectives, financial situation and needs and seek professional advice. Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) disclaims all and any guarantees, undertakings and warranties, expressed or implied, and is not liable for any loss or damage whatsoever (including human or computer error, negligent or otherwise, or incidental or Consequential Loss or damage) arising out of, or in connection with, any use or reliance on the information or advice in this website. The user must accept sole responsibility associated with the use of the material on this site, irrespective of the purpose for which such use or results are applied. The information in this website is no substitute for specialist advice.

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23 June 2023

X

 Min read

How to Report Crypto Taxes with ATO myTax 2024

A complete step-by-step guide to filing your crypto taxes with the ATO through myTax using Crypto Tax Calculator's ATO myTax report.

Patrick McGimpsey

Key takeaways

  • Crypto is classified and taxed as property by the ATO. Capital gains tax (CGT) applies when you sell crypto for a profit, and income tax applies to crypto earned via rewards like staking.
  • You need to collect all of your crypto transaction data for the financial year and calculate any income earned and your capital gains/losses.
  • You report your crypto activity in your annual tax return using the ATO’s myTax portal (or through a registered tax agent).

This tax guide is regularly updated: Last Update 

....

August

30

2024

Given the popularity of myTax in Australia as the ATO’s official online platform for tax reporting, it’s important to understand how to report your crypto profits, losses, and income alongside your regular income and capital gains.

To accurately report your crypto transactions on myTax, you will need to calculate and enter both your crypto capital gains and losses, and any crypto income (like staking rewards or airdrops).

Crypto Tax Calculator can help you track your gains and losses, calculate your capital gains, and get ATO-ready reports in minutes.

Get started with a quick overview of how to report your crypto tax in myTax, or keep reading for detailed step-by-step instructions with screenshots from the ATO’s myTax portal.

{{how-to-report-crypto-on-your-taxes-in-9-steps}}
{{save-yourself-hours-of-calculations}}

Step 1: Gather your documents and data

Accurate crypto tax reporting in Australia starts with thorough recordkeeping, as required by the ATO. Before lodging your tax return through myTax, you’ll need to collect a full summary of your crypto transactions for the financial year. This includes any:

The easiest way to do this is to use tax software like Crypto Tax Calculator which will automatically analyse your transaction history once you connect your exchange accounts or wallets.

Alternatively, most exchanges will let you download a CSV or excel file with your transaction history and relevant information, which can be used to manually calculate your taxes. If you're unable to get this information from your exchange or wallet, then you may need to keep your own records.

For each crypto transaction, the ATO expects you to have the following information to report it on your taxes:

  • A description of the crypto asset
  • The date you acquired and sold the asset and supporting receipts
  • The value in AUD at the time of the transaction
  • The cost base (including purchase price, transaction fees, and other relevant costs)
  • The resulting capital gain or loss
  • Records of any accounting or legal fees you’ve paid or tax software you’ve used
  • Digital wallet records and keys

You can wait until you're preparing to file your tax return to gather these documents and transaction data. However, keeping records throughout the year will likely be easier (and more accurate) so they're ready to go when tax season rolls around.

{{get-started-free-with-trustpilot}}

Step 2: Set up myTax to prepare and personalise your return

To lodge your tax return with myTax, you’ll need to set it up first. Start by creating a myGov account – or using your existing one – to connect to the ATO. From your linked services you will then select ‘Manage tax returns’ to report your tax. You will then need to calculate and report CGT, income, and deductions. If you’re in the middle of filling out the forms but need more time to calculate, you can save what you’ve done so far and come back to myTax at any point.

Here’s how you can prepare your crypto taxes in myTax:

  1. Sign into your myGov account and make sure you’ve linked your account to the ATO to access myTax. Then select Tax → Lodgements → Income tax
mytaxss1
  1. Click ‘Prepare’ for your 2024-2025 Individual income tax return.
mytaxss2
  1. Make sure your contact and banking details are up-to-date. Then select ‘Personalise return.’
mytaxss3
  1. Fill out the relevant boxes for your regular income. Note: some of the boxes may already be selected, if the ATO has received information from your employer, bank, crypto exchange, or another organisation. Most of your pre-fill tax information will be available by late July.

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Frequently asked questions

How is crypto tax calculated in Sweden?

Sweden taxes capital gains from crypto at a flat 30%, calculated using the average cost basis method. Each disposal, including crypto-to-crypto trades and spending crypto, is a taxable event reportable on the K4 form. Mining and staking are typically taxed as hobby or business income.

I lost money trading cryptocurrency. Do I still pay tax?

The way cryptocurrencies are taxed in most countries mean that investors might still need to pay tax, regardless of whether they made an overall profit or loss. Depending on your circumstances, taxes are usually realized at the time of the transaction, and not on the overall position at the end of the financial year.

How do I calculate tax on crypto-to-crypto transactions?

In most countries you are required to record the value of the cryptocurrency in your local currency at the time of the transaction. This can be extremely time consuming to do by hand, since most exchange records do not have a reference price point, and records between exchanges are not easily compatible.

How can Summ help with crypto taxes?

You just need to import your transaction history and Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) will help you categorize your transactions and calculate realized profit and income. You can then generate the appropriate reports to send to your accountant and keep detailed records handy for audit purposes.

Can't I just get my accountant to do this for me?

We always recommend you work with your accountant to review your records. If you would like your accountant to help reconcile transactions, you can invite them to the product and collaborate within the Summ web app. We also have a complete accountant suite aimed at accountants.

Does Summ handle non-exchange activity?

Summ (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) handles all non-exchange activity, such as onchain transactions like Airdrops, Staking, Mining, ICOs, and other DeFi activity. No matter what activity you have done in crypto, we have you covered with our easy to use categorization feature, similar to Expensify.

Do I have to pay for historical tax reports?

Our subscription pricing is per year not tax year, so with an annual subscription you can calculate your crypto taxes as far back as 2013. The process is the same, just upload your transaction history from these years and we can handle the rest.

Can I use my own accountant?

Yes, Summ is designed to generate accountant-friendly tax reports. You simply import all your transaction history and export your report. This means you can get your books up to date yourself, allowing you to save significant time, and reduce the bill charged by your accountant. You can discuss tax scenarios with your accountant, and have them review the report.

How does payment work?

Summ has an annual subscription which covers all previous tax years. If you need to amend your tax return for previous years you will be covered under the one payment.

What if my exchange is not on the list of supported exchanges?

Summ covers thousands of exchanges, wallets, and blockchains, and DeFi apps, but if you do not see your exchange on the supported list we are more than happy to work with you to get it supported. Just reach out to [email protected] or via the in-app chat support feature and we will get you sorted.

Does Summ support NFT transactions?

We do! Summ integrates with many NFT marketplaces and offers categorization options for any NFT-related activity (minting, buying, selling, trading).

How does the free trial work?

Summ is free to use immediately upon signup, allowing you to import your transactions and take advantage of our smart suggestion and auto-categorization engine, portfolio tracking, DeFi and NFT support. For access to reports, the tax loss harvest tool or chat and priority support, you will need to upgrade to the appropriate paid plan.

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Our application only ever requires 'read-only' access to your data.